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Isuzu 3CE1 Engine

Engine specifications

Displacement1.6 L
Cylinders3
AspirationNaturally aspirated
Rated speed1800 rpm
Oil capacity6.3 L
Gross power23 kW

Equipment powered by this engine

1

Troubleshooting

80

Symptoms & remedies

SymptomCauseRemedy
Engine will not crankLow battery output voltage or discharged batteryCharge or replace batteries. See Battery Inspection.
Engine will not crankLoose or corroded connectionsClean and tighten connections.
Engine will not crankFaulty start circuit relayContact a GMASD.
Engine will not crankBlown fuseReplace fuse.
Engine will not crankFaulty main switch or start safety switchRepair switch as required.
Engine will not crankFaulty starter solenoidReplace solenoid.
Engine will not crankFaulty starterReplace starter.
Starter cranks slowlyLow battery output voltage or discharged batteryCharge or replace batteries. See Battery Inspection.
Starter cranks slowlyExcessive crankcase oil viscosityDrain crankcase oil and replace with correct viscosity oil. See Draining and Refilling the Oil.
Starter cranks slowlyLoose or corroded connectionsClean and tighten connections.
Hard to start or will not startEngine starting under loadDisengage PTO.
Hard to start or will not startIncorrect starting procedureReview starting procedure. See Pre-start Checklist and Engine and Heater Startup.
Hard to start or will not startRestricted exhaustInspect and correct exhaust restriction.
Hard to start or will not startNo fuelCheck fuel tank.
Hard to start or will not startAir in fuel linePurge fuel lines. See engine manual.
Hard to start or will not startPoor fuel qualityDrain fuel and replace with proper grade and quality of fuel for operating condition.
Hard to start or will not startWater, dirt, or air in fuel systemDrain, flush, fill, and purge fuel system.
Hard to start or will not startFuel filter restricted or full of waterReplace fuel filter or drain water from fuel filter.
Hard to start or will not startDirty or faulty fuel injectorsContact a GMASD.
Hard to start or will not startElectronic fuel system failure
Hard to start or will not startCold weatherUse cold weather starting aids (see engine manual).
Hard to start or will not startExcessive crankcase oil viscosityDrain crankcase oil and replace with correct viscosity oil. See Draining and Refilling the Oil.
Hard to start or will not startElectronic control system problem or basic engine problemContact a GMASD.
Engine misfiring or runs irregularlyPoor fuel quality; incorrect fuel/dirty fuelTest fuel, drain water from fuel bowl.
Engine misfiring or runs irregularlyRestricted fuel filterReplace fuel filter element.
Engine misfiring or runs irregularlyWater, dirt, or air in fuel systemDrain, flush, fill, and purge fuel system.
Engine misfiring or runs irregularlyLow coolant temperatureRemove and check thermostat.
Engine misfiring or runs irregularlyDirty or faulty fuel injectorsContact a GMASD.
Engine misfiring or runs irregularlyElectronic fuel system problem
Engine misfiring or runs irregularlyElectronic control system problem or basic engine problem
Lack of engine powerRestricted air intakeService air cleaner.
Lack of engine powerRestricted exhaustCheck and correct exhaust restriction.
Lack of engine powerPoor fuel qualityDrain fuel and replace with proper grade and quality of fuel for operating condition.
Lack of engine powerRestricted fuel filterReplace fuel filter elements.
Lack of engine powerEngine overloadedReduce engine load.
Lack of engine powerIncorrect crankcase oilDrain crankcase oil and replace with correct viscosity oil. See Draining and Refilling the Oil.
Lack of engine powerLow coolant temperatureRemove and check thermostat.
Lack of engine powerIncorrect valve clearanceAdjust valve clearance or contact a GMASD.
Lack of engine powerDirty or faulty fuel injectorsContact a GMASD.
Lack of engine powerAir leak in engine intake or exhaust manifoldCheck intake and exhaust manifold gaskets and manifolds; repair as required or contact a GMASD.
Lack of engine powerEngine is in derate due to DTCContact a GMASD.
Lack of engine powerElectronic control system problem or basic engine problem
Engine idles poorlyPoor fuel qualityDrain fuel and replace with proper grade and quality of fuel for operating condition.
Engine idles poorlyElectronic control system problem or basic engine problemContact a GMASD.
Excessive fuel consumptionEngine overloadedReduce engine load.
Excessive fuel consumptionRestricted or dirty air cleanerReplace air cleaner element as required.
Excessive fuel consumptionInsufficient compressionDetermine cause of low compression and repair as required.
Excessive fuel consumptionLeaks in fuel supply systemLocate source of leak and repair as required.
Excessive fuel consumptionPoor fuel quality/improper type of fuelDrain fuel and replace with proper grade and quality of fuel for operating condition.
Excessive fuel consumptionIncorrect valve clearanceAdjust valve clearance or contact a GMASD.
Excessive fuel consumptionDirty or faulty fuel injectorsContact a GMASD.
Excessive fuel consumptionElectronic fuel system failure
Excessive fuel consumptionElectronic control system problem or basic engine problem
Excessive fuel consumptionLow engine temperatureRemove and check thermostat(s).
Fuel in oilRestricted fuel return lineCheck and fix fuel return lines.
Fuel in oilEngine load too lightIncrease engine load.
Fuel in oilLeaking fuel injectorsContact a GMASD.
Low-pressure fuel system — fuel pressure lowRestricted fuel filterReplace fuel filter.
Low-pressure fuel system — fuel pressure lowRestricted fuel lineLocate restriction, repair as required.
Low-pressure fuel system — fuel pressure lowFaulty transfer pumpContact a GMASD.
Low-pressure fuel system — fuel pressure lowFaulty high-pressure fuel pumpRemove fuel pump, repair/replace pump as required.
Abnormal engine noiseWorn main or connecting rod bearingsContact a GMASD.
Abnormal engine noiseExcessive crankshaft end play
Abnormal engine noiseLoose main bearing caps
Abnormal engine noiseWorn connecting rod bushings and piston pins
Abnormal engine noiseScored pistons
Abnormal engine noiseWorn timing gears or excess backlash
Abnormal engine noiseExcessive valve clearance
Abnormal engine noiseWorn camshaft lobes
Abnormal engine noiseWorn rocker arm shaft(s)
Abnormal engine noiseWorn valve guides
Abnormal engine noiseDamaged valve retainers
Abnormal engine noiseLoose or worn rocker arms
Abnormal engine noiseBent pushrods
Abnormal engine noiseBroken valve springs
Abnormal engine noiseBent connecting rods
Abnormal engine noiseWorn flywheel
Abnormal engine noiseLoose flywheel
Abnormal engine noiseExcessive piston to liner clearance
Abnormal engine noiseExcessive thrust bearing clearance

Fault codes and symptom→remedy steps extracted from this engine’s service/owner documentation; verify against the official manual before servicing. Showing the first 80 of 152 entries.

Also powers generators

This engine powers 6 generator set(s) on Facts About Generators — same parts apply.

Common questions

What machines use the Isuzu 3CE1 engine?

The Isuzu 3CE1 engine powers 1 machine(s), including Isuzu 3CE1 Diesel Engine.

How big is the Isuzu 3CE1 engine?

The Isuzu 3CE1 has a displacement of 1.6 liters.